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PlanetScale vs CockroachDB(2026)

PlanetScale is better for teams that need non-blocking schema changes. CockroachDB is the stronger choice if truly distributed (no downtime). PlanetScale is paid (from $39/month) and CockroachDB is freemium (from $0 (free tier 5GB)).

Full feature breakdown, pricing details, and pros & cons below.

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PlanetScale logo

PlanetScale

paid

PlanetScale is a MySQL-compatible serverless database with branching workflows for schema changes.

Starting at $39/month

Visit PlanetScale
CockroachDB logo

CockroachDB

freemium

CockroachDB is a distributed PostgreSQL-compatible database built for global scale and survivability.

Starting at $0 (free tier 5GB)

Visit CockroachDB

How Do PlanetScale and CockroachDB Compare on Features?

FeaturePlanetScaleCockroachDB
Pricing modelpaidfreemium
Starting price$39/month$0 (free tier 5GB)
MySQL-compatible
Database branching
Non-blocking schema changes
Query insights
Replication
Distributed SQL
PostgreSQL-compatible
Multi-region
Automatic sharding
ACID transactions
Change data capture

PlanetScale Pros and Cons vs CockroachDB

P

PlanetScale

+Non-blocking schema changes
+MySQL compatibility
+Excellent performance
Removed free tier in 2024
No foreign key constraints
MySQL only
C

CockroachDB

+Truly distributed (no downtime)
+Postgres-compatible
+Multi-region out of the box
+Serverless option
Complex operations
More expensive than single-node Postgres
Some Postgres features not supported

Should You Use PlanetScale or CockroachDB?

Choose PlanetScale if…

  • Non-blocking schema changes
  • MySQL compatibility
  • Excellent performance

Choose CockroachDB if…

  • Truly distributed (no downtime)
  • Postgres-compatible
  • Multi-region out of the box

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