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Puppeteer vs Playwright (PDF)(2026)

Puppeteer is better for teams that need free and open source. Playwright (PDF) is the stronger choice if better maintained than puppeteer. Puppeteer is open-source (from $0) and Playwright (PDF) is open-source (from $0).

Full feature breakdown, pricing details, and pros & cons below.

By Bikram Nath

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Puppeteer logo

Puppeteer

open-source

Puppeteer is Google's Node.js library to control Chrome/Chromium — widely used to generate pixel-perfect PDFs from HTML by launching a headless browser with page.pdf().

Starting at $0

Visit Puppeteer
Playwright (PDF) logo

Playwright (PDF)

open-source

Playwright by Microsoft supports PDF generation via page.pdf() in Chromium — with better multi-browser support, more reliable test infra, and active maintenance compared to Puppeteer.

Starting at $0

Visit Playwright (PDF)

How Do Puppeteer and Playwright (PDF) Compare on Features?

FeaturePuppeteerPlaywright (PDF)
Pricing modelopen-sourceopen-source
Starting price$0$0
HTML to PDF✓—
Screenshot capture✓—
Full Chrome control✓—
Headless mode✓—
PDF format options (margin, paper size)✓—
Network interception✓—
CDP protocol✓—
PDF export (Chromium)—✓
Cross-browser (Chromium/Firefox/WebKit)—✓
Auto-wait—✓
Network mocking—✓
Page.pdf() API—✓
Headless + headed modes—✓
CI/CD optimized—✓

Puppeteer Pros and Cons vs Playwright (PDF)

P

Puppeteer

+Free and open source
+Pixel-perfect output
+Full Chrome rendering
+Huge community
−Requires Node.js server
−Heavy (Chrome binary)
−No hosted API
−Memory-intensive
P

Playwright (PDF)

+Better maintained than Puppeteer
+Cross-browser testing bonus
+Reliable auto-wait
+Microsoft backing
−Chrome-only for PDF (Chromium)
−Requires server setup
−Heavier than PDF libraries

Should You Use Puppeteer or Playwright (PDF)?

For most teams, Puppeteer is the better default: it offers free and open source and is open-source (from $0). Choose Playwright (PDF) instead if better maintained than puppeteer matters more than requires node.js server. There is no universal winner — the right pick depends on your budget, team size, and whether you value free and open source or better maintained than puppeteer more.

Choose Puppeteer if…

  • •Free and open source
  • •Pixel-perfect output
  • •Full Chrome rendering

Choose Playwright (PDF) if…

  • •Better maintained than Puppeteer
  • •Cross-browser testing bonus
  • •Reliable auto-wait

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